Use of Cutis Graft as Biologic Prosthesis in Complicated Abdominal Closures: A Case Report

Author Info

Clairissa Mulloy I. Hodgdon J. Paige Michael W. Cook

Corresponding Author

Michael W. Cook
Louisiana State University Health Science Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA

A B S T R A C T

Background: Loss of domain, fascial separation, and wound contamination are all recognized challenges of complex abdominal wall reconstruction. Often, traditional therapies, such as fascial advancement, mesh reinforcement, and the use of bio-prostheses for infection are insufficient. Recently, we have investigated using cutis as an alternative therapy. We present the case of a 61-year old male treated in such a manner. Methods: Our patient presented to our facility with a fascial defect of 30 by 40 cm, and an infected skin graft after undergoing an exploratory laparotomy for a gunshot wound at an outside hospital. During his course, he failed multiple traditional therapies, leaving him with a large open wound, four paired enterocutaneous fistulae, and a cholecystocutaneous fistula. We repaired his fistulae, performed a staged fascial closure, and reinforced it by placing an autograft of de-epithelialized dermis over it, bridging some areas of fascia. Results: The patient had rapid incorporation of his cutis graft, with granulation over the graft within 72 hours. Within three months, all wounds had healed, and the patient had fully recovered. Conclusions: Cutis autograft as a means for reinforcing abdominal wall closure is a versatile tool in the armamentarium of the surgeon to treat complex abdominal wall reconstruction. In the setting of failure of traditional therapies for fascial closure, it can potentially help with simultaneous bridging and reinforcement, demonstrating the strength of this type of repair

Article Info

Article Type

Case Report

Publication history

Received: Mon 04, May 2020
Accepted: Mon 25, May 2020
Published: Sat 30, May 2020

Copyright

© 2023 Michael W. Cook. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Hosting by Science Repository.
DOI: 10.31487/j.JCMCR.2020.01.07