Table 4: Effect of watching the ASMR video, pre-intervention
anxiety, trait anxiety, age, sex, type of surgery, and time of surgery on
post-intervention anxiety [mean (95% confidence interval)].
|
Post-intervention STAI-S |
P-value |
Post-intervention VAS |
P value |
Post-intervention APAIS |
P value |
|
|
ASMR group (vs. control
group) |
1.2 (-4.1, 6.6) |
|
2.8 (-3.1, 8.8) |
0.34 |
2.5 (-3.4, 8.3) |
0.40 |
|
Pre-intervention anxiety (per
every 10 points) |
7.2 (2.8, 11.5) |
|
0.5 (-1.3, 2.3) |
0.61 |
6.7 (-1.7, 1.5) |
0.12 |
|
STAI-T (per every 10 points) |
0.8 (-4.1, 5.8) |
0.74 |
7.0 (3.3, 10.7) |
<0.0005 |
5.6 (1.6, 9.6) |
0.007 |
|
Age (per 10 years) |
0.2 (-1.6, 2.0) |
0.83 |
0.1 (-2.0, 2.2) |
0.94 |
-0.1 (-2.1, 1.8) |
0.89 |
|
Male |
-4.3 (-10.6, 2.0) |
|
-6.7 (-14.1, 0.6) |
0.07 |
-7.1 (-13.7, -0.5) |
0.04 |
|
Surgery type |
0.32 |
|
0.25 |
|
0.18 |
|
|
ENT |
1.0 (referent) |
|
1.0 (referent) |
|
1.0 (referent) |
|
|
Ortho |
4.2 (-4.0, 12.5) |
0.31 |
7.4 (-1.7, 16.6) |
0.11 |
8.1 (-0.8, 17.0) |
0.07 |
|
Uro |
4.9 (-4.2, 14.0) |
0.28 |
-1.1 (-11.3, 9.2) |
0.83 |
-0.8 (-10.5, 8.8) |
0.86 |
|
Other |
-1.4 (-10.1, 7.3) |
0.75 |
3.5 (-6.8, 13.8) |
0.50 |
4.0 (-6.0, 13.9) |
0.43 |
|
Time of surgery (%) |
0.98 |
|
0.33 |
|
0.27 |
|
|
11:00-13:59 |
1.0 (referent) |
|
1.0 (referent) |
|
1.0 (referent) |
|
|
14:00-17:00 |
0.08 (-6.3, 6.5) |
|
-3.4 (-10.4, 3.6) |
|
-3.6 (-10.2, 2.9) |
|
ASMR: Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response; BP:
Blood Pressure; VAAS: Visual Analogue Scale; APAIS: Amsterdam Pre-operative
Anxiety and Information Scale; STAI-S: State Anxiety.