Table 2: Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Invasive Coronary Reactivity Testing of Symptomatic Women with no Obstructive CAD.

Variables

Adenosine (n=99)

Regadenoson (n=40)

p-value

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging

LV mass (g)

93 ± 18

98 ± 14

0.03

Late Gadolinium Enhancement

3 (3.09%)

1 (2.63%)

1

LV end-diastolic volume (mL)

124 ± 25

128 ± 25

0.35

Mass/volume ratio

0.77 ± 0.14

0.79 ± 0.19

0.56

Ejection fraction (%)

68 ± 7

68 ± 7

0.83

Invasive Coronary Reactivity Testing

CFR

2.64 ± 0.62

2.94 ± 0.68

0.01

ΔCBF (%)

83 ± 102

67 ± 72

0.71

ΔACH (%)

2.2 ± 13

-0.83 ± 15

0.49

ΔNTG (%)

17 ± 13

14 ± 14

0.17

mean ± standard deviation, or n (%)

LV= left ventricular, CFR= coronary flow reserve to intracoronary adenosine, ΔCBF= change in coronary blood flow in response to acetylcholine, ΔACH= change in epicardial diameter in response to acetylcholine, ΔNTG= change in epicardial diameter in response to nitroglycerin.