Table 1: Timeline of patient history prior to admission.
Time |
Events |
BNP (ng/L) |
Investigation |
1972 |
Rashkind Balloon Atrial
septostomy |
|
|
1974 |
Mustard operation |
|
|
2014 |
First admission with
decompensated acute heart failure. |
|
|
2017 |
Admission for decompensated heart failure. Self-discharged. Future heart transplantation discussed.
|
168 |
|
2019 |
Admission for decompensated
heart failure Continues to smoke Offered heart transplantation
assessment |
134
|
|
June 2020 |
Admitted with: ·
decompensated biventricular heart failure ·
renal and
liver dysfunction ·
LV thrombus Deemed unsuitable for heart transplantation Self-discharged
|
1457 |
|
July 2020 |
Readmitted with: ·
decompensated heart failure ·
acute liver injury ·
LV thrombus resolved. Guarded prognosis - referred to
Palliative Community care. Self-discharged again |
|
|
August 2020 |
Admitted locally with: • peritonitis • CT suggestive of
bowel perforation. • Emergency laparotomy
showed no perforation but likely pancreatitis. • Decompensated heart
failure • Renal and Liver
dysfunction
Patient Deceased – most likely sudden cardiac death |
|
LVEF 15%. Severely dilated RV, severe TR |