Table 2: Frequency distribution of clinical characteristics of
samples and its relationship with Glucose Management, Dietary Control, Physical
Activity and Health Care Use toward self-management of type 2 Diabetes.
|
variable |
Subgroup |
Glucose.
Management Mean ± SD |
P-value |
Dietary .Control Mean ± SD |
P-value |
Physical. Activity Mean ± SD |
P-value |
Health .Care .Use Mean ± SD |
P-value |
self-management Mean ± SD |
P-value |
|
Family history |
Yes |
4.64± 2.16 |
0.007 |
2.94
±2.78 |
0.03 |
4.58
±1.62 |
0.71 |
3.37 ±
1.22 |
0.32 |
16.30
±5.64 |
0.021 |
|
No |
5.45 ± 2.72 |
3.63±3.04 |
4.14±1.67 |
3.5± 1.14 |
17.66 ±6.81 |
||||||
|
Treatment type |
Insulin |
2.69±5.25 |
0.955 |
3.33 ±2.86 |
0.964 |
4.29±1.57 |
0.311 |
3.53±1.19 |
0.537 |
17.33± 6.36 |
0.0976 |
|
Tablet |
5.14±
2.56 |
3.40±
3.00 |
3.35± 1.71 |
3.40±1.18 |
17.17± 6.57 |
||||||
|
Non |
2.25±2.17 |
3.58 ± 3.23 |
3.57±1.50 |
3.75±0.96 |
16.91±5.75 |
||||||
|
Duration |
1 |
4.95±2.60 |
0.626 |
3.42±2.76 |
0.41 |
4.32±1.55 |
0.901 |
3.22±1.18 |
0.338 |
16.77±6.39 |
0.0443 |
|
2 |
5.16±2.55 |
3.27±2.90 |
4.26±1.71 |
3.49±1.18 |
17.05±6.37 |
||||||
|
3 |
5.57±2.67 |
4.11±3.63 |
4.42±1.65 |
3.61±1.09 |
18.69±7.09 |
||||||
|
Smoking |
Yes |
5.36 ±1.50 |
0.032 |
2.63±3.26 |
0.941 |
5.27±2.00 |
0.493 |
2.90±1.13 |
0.948 |
16.90±6.17 |
0.896 |
|
No |
5.16±2.61 |
3.44±2.95 |
4.24±1.64 |
3.48±1.17 |
17.21±6.48 |
||||||
|
BMI |
Normal |
5.44±2.64 |
0.318 |
3.42±3.32 |
0.106 |
4.30±1.71 |
0.228 |
3.58±0.98 |
0.62 |
17.69±7.12 |
0.04 |
|
Over weight |
5.28±2.75 |
3.78±3.14 |
4.47±1.69 |
3.42±1.19 |
17.95±6.93 |
||||||
|
Obesity |
4.78±2.17 |
2.28±2.21 |
4.01±1.59 |
3.40±1.29 |
15.61±4.65 |