Table 1: Major Abdominal Surgery patient characteristics.
Characteristic |
Training |
Evaluation |
Total |
Number of cases |
9,251 |
4,626 |
13,877 |
30-day mortalities # / % |
69 / 0.75% |
37 / 0.80% |
106 / 0.76% |
90-day mortalities # / % |
204 / 2.21% |
86 / 1.86% |
290 / 2.09% |
Age, median (IQR), years |
59.9(43.4, 63.8) |
59.8(43.3, 63.9) |
59.9(43.3, 63.8) |
Male gender, % |
45 |
47 |
46 |
Race/ethnicity, % |
|
|
|
White |
73.2 |
73.4 |
73.3 |
Black |
7.8 |
7.9 |
7.9 |
Hispanic |
13.2 |
13.1 |
13.2 |
Other |
5.8 |
5.6 |
5.7 |
BMI |
|
|
|
< 18.5 |
1.4% |
1.6% |
1.4% |
>= 18.5, < 25 |
26.4% |
26.7% |
26.5% |
>= 25, < 30 |
34.0% |
33.0% |
33.6% |
>= 30, < 35 |
21.4% |
22.6% |
21.8% |
>= 35, < 40 |
9.4% |
9.3% |
9.4% |
> 40 |
7.4% |
6.9% |
7.2% |
Charlson Index, median (IQR) |
5 (2,8) |
5 (2,8) |
5 (2,8) |
Start Location, % |
|
|
|
Home |
94.3 |
94.7 |
94.5 |
Ward |
5.0 |
4.6 |
4.9 |
EC |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
ICU |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
Emergency Status, % |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
ASA Score, median, (IQR) |
3 (1,3) |
3 (1,3) |
3 (1,3) |
Scheduled admit type % |
|
|
|
Out-patient |
1.5 |
1.8 |
1.6 |
Observation Unit |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
Same Day Admit |
91.9 |
91.7 |
91.8 |
In-patient |
5.2 |
5.0 |
5.1 |
Unknown |
0.1 |
0 |
0.1 |
Presurgical LOS, median (IQR), years |
0 (0,0) |
0 (0,0) |
0 (0,0) |
Procedures, # / % of total procedures |
|
|
|
Nephrectomy |
2,024 |
1,009 |
3,033 / 19.4% |
Colectomy |
2,000 |
938 |
2,938 / 18.8% |
Hysterectomy |
1,644 |
781 |
2,425 / 15.5% |
Hepatectomy |
1,088 |
539 |
1,627 / 10.4% |
Cystectomy |
862 |
455 |
1,317 / 8.4% |
Pancreatectomy |
676 |
331 |
1,007 / 6.5% |
Enterectomy |
501 |
259 |
760 / 4.9% |
Oophorectomy |
394 |
207 |
601 / 3.9% |
Splenectomy |
260 |
119 |
379 / 2.4% |
Jejunostomy |
208 |
129 |
337 / 2.2% |
Enterostomy |
201 |
120 |
321 / 2.1% |
Adrenalectomy |
211 |
99 |
310 / 2.0% |
Gastrectomy |
190 |
95 |
290 / 1.9% |
Pelvic exenteration |
100 |
70 |
170 / 1.1% |
Enteroenterostomy |
56 |
32 |
88 / 0.6% |
Surgical Apgar score, median (IQR) |
7 (5,7) |
7 (5,7) |
7 (5,7) |
Extended PACU stay, % |
6.4 |
6.0 |
6.3 |
Patient Location on Day 7 |
|
|
|
Home |
5024 |
2507 |
7531 / 54.3% |
Home Care |
193 |
90 |
283 / 2.0% |
Institutional Care |
14 |
6 |
20 / 0.1% |
PACU |
9 |
3 |
12 / 0.1% |
Hospital Ward |
3833 |
1915 |
5748 / 41.4% |
ICU |
166 |
97 |
263 / 1.9% |
Hospice |
0 |
0 |
0 / 0 % |
Morgue |
12 |
8 |
20 / 0.1% |
Post-operative Length of stay, median (days) |
7.7 |
7.6 |
7.7 |