Table 3: Comparisons of concentrations of biochemical parameters in patients with RTT who were less than or older than 8 years of age. Data are mean (SD).

Parameter

Age < 8 years

n=9

Age > 8 years

n=6

P-value

CSF-ACTH ng/ml

33.6 (7.6)

29.8 (6.2)

0.56

CSF-glutamate nmol/l

384 (132)

320 (72)

0.54

CSF-IGF-1 µg/l

0.39 (0.18)

0.56 (0.19)

0.24

CSF-ACTH/glutamate-ratio

0.11 (0.05)

0.09 (0.03)

1.0

CSF-IGF-1/glutamate-ratio

0.0012 (0.0005)

0.0017 (0.0008)

0.31

CSF-Acetylcholinesterase activity nmol/mg prot/minute

81.1 (30.7)

73.2 (30.6)

0.54

CSF-Nerve growth factor pg/ml

3.24 (3.29)

0.74 (1.27)

0.31

CSF=cerebrospinal fluid, ACTH=adrenocorticotropic hormone, IGF= insulin-like growth factor