article = {CROGR-2020-1-104}
title = {Identification and Management of Perinatal Depression: Differences between Healthcare Providers}
journal = {Case Reports in Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive}
year = {2020}
issn = {2674-5070}
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.CROGR.2020.01.04}
url = {https://www.sciencerepository.org/identification-and-management-of-perinatal-depression_CROGR-2020-1-104 
author = {Angela  Lee-Winn,Charlotte V. Farewell,Claire  Ulrickson,Grace  Undis,Jenn A.  Leiferman,Jennifer  Huberty,}
keywords = {Perinatal depression, maternal depression, healthcare providers, referral, depression screening}
abstract ={Objective: Pilot data was collected to examine providers’ beliefs, knowledge, self-efficacy, barriers, and
practices related to perinatal depression and how they may differ across provider types.
Background: High prevalence and detrimental impact of depression during pregnancy and the first year
postpartum (i.e. perinatal period) on maternal and child health outcomes highlights the need for improving
diagnosis and treatment during this critical period. Healthcare providers play a significant role in helping to
identify and manage perinatal depression.
Methods: Ninety-nine providers (e.g. physicians, nurses, mental health workers, public health practitioners)
who provide care to pregnant women in Colorado completed a 64-item online survey.
Results: Although 94% of providers reported it was their responsibility to recognize perinatal depression,
variations across specialties with regards to responsibility to treat were found. Most providers (91%)
reported use of a screening tool for depression, 60% of providers provide counseling on perinatal depression,
and 80% of providers refer patients for treatment of perinatal depression on at least a monthly basis.
Significant differences in knowledge, self-efficacy, current practices, and perceived patient barriers were
found across provider specialties.
Conclusion: These findings highlight the need for expansion of online training programs to increase
awareness of mental health resources in the community, improve confidence related to diagnosis and
treatment of perinatal mood disorders, and to enhance communication between mental health specialists and
healthcare providers in order to effectively identify and manage maternal depression.}