TY - JOUR AR - RDI-2019-4-104 TI - Varying the Color of Mammography Display Improves the Detectability of Microcalcifications AU - Akio, Ogura AU - Fumie, Maeda AU - Haruyuki, Watanabe AU - Norio, Hayashi AU - Toru, Negishi JO - Radiology and Medical Diagnostic Imaging PY - 2019 DA - Mon 23, Dec 2019 SN - 2613-7836 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.RDI.2019.04.04 UR - https://www.sciencerepository.org/varying-the-color-of-mammography-display-improves-the-detectability-of-microcalcifications_RDI-2019-4-104 KW - mammography, color display, microcalcifications AB - Purpose: This study assessed whether varying the color of the display improves the detectability of microcalcifications on mammography. Materials and Methods: The American College of Radiology (ACR) 156 mammographic phantom was imaged under three different conditions. Ten observers evaluated the depiction of 30 phantom microcalcifications presented in six color-scales: red, green, yellow, blue, and cyan. Differences in the detectability of macrocalcifications and eye and psychological fatigue among the different color scales were assessed. Results: Yellow-scale images improved the detectability of microcalcifications to a significantly greater extent than did the other colors: relative to blue and red, P < 0.01; relative to gray, green, and cyan, P < 0.05. The cyan display induced the least eye fatigue. While no difference in eye fatigue induced by the yellow and gray displays was found, displays of these colors were associated with significantly less eye fatigue than the green-scale (P < 0.01), red-scale, and blue-scale displays (P < 0.001). Conclusion: The detectability of microcalcifications on mammography can be improved by changing the color scale in which mammograms are visualized from gray to yellow.