Judy Allen-Graham,Elyssa Williams,Catherine Rang,Brenda Button,Deirdre Edgeworth,Felicity Finlayson,Toby Winton-Brown,Tom Kotsimbos,Dominic Keating,John Wilson, Cognitive Function in Cystic Fibrosis and CFTR Modulator Therapy Psychological Disorders and Research 2022 2674-2470 http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.PDR.2022.01.01 https://www.sciencerepository.org/cognitive-function-in-cystic_PDR-2022-1-101 Abstract: Background: Cystic fibrosis is not typically associated with cognitive dysfunction that is easily discernible. Whether having a CFTR mutation has a direct effect on the CNS function is yet to be elucidated, despite widespread expression of the CFTR protein throughout the human nervous system. Methods: We aimed to study the effects of CFTR modulators ivacaftor and lumacaftor/ivacaftor on cognition in two separate CF cohorts. These were ivacaftor, in CF patients with at least one copy of the G551D mutation, and lumacaftor/ivacaftor in homozygous F508del subjects. Using a panel of cognitive testing tools (MOCA, TMT, Cogstateā„¢) targeting various domains that included executive function, memory and attention. Results: The two cohorts improved significantly on CFTR modulator treatment when measured by the MOCA, TMT and by a combined cognitive score. Most prominently, these represent improvements in executive function. Conclusion: Suggested CNS effect of CFTR mutation in CF and the impact of CFTR modulators on this.Keywords: CFTR modulator, cystic fibrosis, cognitive function